手机
当前位置:查字典教程网 >编程开发 >Javascript教程 >JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序
JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序
摘要:以及需要用到Http方式和Openfire通信的第三方库(JabberHTTPBind)。JabberHTTPBind是jabber提供的X...

以及需要用到Http方式和Openfire通信的第三方库(JabberHTTPBind)。

JabberHTTPBind是jabber提供的XMPP协议通信的Http bind发送的形式,它可以完成WebBrowser和Openfire建立长连接通信。

主要通信流程如下图所示:

JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序1

用户A通过JavaScript jsjac.js库发送一条消息到JabberHTTPBind这个Servlet容器,然后JabberHTTPBind的Servlet容器会向Openfire发送XMPP协议的XML报文。Openfire Server接收到报文后解析,然后发送给指定的用户B。JabberHTTPBind获取到Openfire Server发送的数据后,解析报文向当前Servlet容器中的链接的Session中找到指定的用户再发送数据给用户B。

WebBrowser端用的是jsjac和JabberHTTPBind建立的连接,所有数据都要经过JabberHTTPBind解析/转换发送给Openfire。

先上张图看看效果,呵呵~这里是用户hoojo和girl的聊天画面,双方在进行互聊……

JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序2

可以发送表情、改变字体样式(对方界面也可以看到你的字体样式),同时右侧是显示/收缩详情的信息

JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序3

收缩详情

JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序4

聊天界面部分截图

用户登录、注册,sendTo表示你登录后向谁发送聊天消息、并且建立一个聊天窗口

JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序5

JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序6

登录成功后,你可以在日志控制台看到你的登陆状态、或是在firebug控制台中看到你的连接请求状态

JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序7

JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序8

登陆失败

JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序9

只有connecting,就没有下文了

JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序10

登陆成功后,你就可以给指定用户发送消息,且设置你想发送消息的新用户点击new Chat按钮创建新会话

JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序11

如果你来了新消息,在浏览器的标题栏会有新消息提示

JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序12

如果你当前聊天界面的窗口都是关闭状态,那么在右下角会有消息提示的闪动图标

这里已经贴出了所有的源代码了,如果你非常的需要源代码(但我希望你能自己创建一个工程去复制源代码,这是我希望看到的),那么你可以通过以下方式联系我

Email:hoojo_@126.com

Blog:http://blog.csdn.net/IBM_hoojo

http://hoojo.cnblogs.com/

http://hoojo.blogjava.net

注:我不会保证在第一时间给你代码,但我会在空闲的时间给你发送源码

开发环境

System:Windows

JavaEE Server:Tomcat 5.0.28+/Tomcat 6

WebBrowser:IE6+、Firefox3.5+、Chrome 已经兼容浏览器

JavaSDK:JDK 1.6+

Openfire 3.7.1

IDE:eclipse 3.2、MyEclipse 6.5

开发依赖库

JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序13

jdk1.4+

serializer.jar

xalan.jar

jhb-1.0.jar

log4j-1.2.16.jar

jhb-1.0.jar 这个就是JabberHTTPBind,我把编译的class打成jar包了

JavaScript lib

JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序14

jquery.easydrag.js 窗口拖拽JavaScript lib

jquery-1.7.1.min.js jquery lib

jsjac.js 通信核心库

local.chat-2.0.js 本地会话窗口发送消息JavaScript库

remote.jsjac.chat-2.0.js 远程会话消息JavaScript库

send.message.editor-1.0.js 窗口编辑器JavaScript库

一、准备工作

jsjac JavaScript lib下载:https://github.com/sstrigler/JSJaC/

如果你不喜欢用jsjac JavaScript lib和Openfire通信,那么有一款jQuery的plugin可以供你使用,下载地址

jQuery-XMPP-plugin https://github.com/maxpowel/jQuery-XMPP-plugin

这里有所以能支持Openfire通信的第三方库,有兴趣的可以研究下 http://xmpp.org/xmpp-software/libraries/

jquery.easydrag 下载:http://fromvega.com/code/easydrag/jquery.easydrag.js

jquery 下载:http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.7.1.min.js

JabberHTTPBind jhb.jar 下载:http://download.csdn.net/detail/ibm_hoojo/4489188

images 图片素材:http://download.csdn.net/detail/ibm_hoojo/4489439

工程目录结构

JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序15

二、核心代码演示

1、主界面(登陆、消息提示、日志、建立新聊天窗口)代码 index.jsp

复制代码 代码如下:

<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8" %>

<%

String path = request.getContextPath();

String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

<html>

<head>

<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>WebIM Chat</title>

<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">

<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">

<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">

<meta http-equiv="author" content="hoojo">

<meta http-equiv="email" content="hoojo_@126.com">

<meta http-equiv="blog" content="http://blog.csdn.net/IBM_hoojo">

<meta http-equiv="blog" content="http://hoojo.cnblogs.com">

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/chat-2.0.css" />

<script type="text/javascript">

window.contextPath = "<%=path%>";

window["serverDomin"] = "192.168.8.22";

</script>

<script type="text/javascript" src="jslib/jquery-1.7.1.min.js"></script>

<script type="text/javascript" src="jslib/jsjac.js"></script>

<>

<script type="text/javascript" src="jslib/send.message.editor-1.0.js"></script>

<script type="text/javascript" src="jslib/jquery.easydrag.js"></script>

<script type="text/javascript" src="jslib/remote.jsjac.chat-2.0.js"></script>

<script type="text/javascript" src="jslib/local.chat-2.0.js"></script>

<script type="text/javascript">

$(function () {

$("#login").click(function () {

var userName = $(":text[name='userName']").val();

var receiver = $("*[name='to']").val();

// 建立一个聊天窗口应用,并设置发送者和消息接收者

$.WebIM({

sender: userName,

receiver: receiver

});

// 登陆到openfire服务器

remote.jsjac.chat.login(document.userForm);

$("label").text(userName);

$("form").hide();

$("#newConn").show();

});

$("#logout").click(function () {

// 退出openfire登陆,断开链接

remote.jsjac.chat.logout();

$("form").show();

$("#newConn").hide();

$("#chat").hide(800);

});

$("#newSession").click(function () {

var receiver = $("#sendTo").val();

// 建立一个新聊天窗口,并设置消息接收者(发送给谁?)

$.WebIM.newWebIM({

receiver: receiver

});

});

});

</script>

</head>

<body>

<>

<form name="userForm">

userName:<input type="text" name="userName" value="boy"/>

password:<input type="password" name="password" value="boy"/>

register: <input type="checkbox" name="register"/>

sendTo: <input type="text" id="to" name="to" value="hoojo" width="10"/>

<input type="button" value="Login" id="login"/>

</form>

<>

<div id="newConn">

User:<label></label>

sendTo: <input type="text" id="sendTo" value="hoojo" width="10"/>

<input type="button" value="new Chat" id="newSession"/>

<input type="button" value="Logout" id="logout"/>

</div>

<>

<div id="error"></div>

<div id="info"></div>

<>

<div>

<img src="images/write_icon.png"/>

<img src="images/write_icon.gif"/>

</div>

</body>

</html>

下面这段代码尤为重要,它是设置你链接openfire的地址。这个地址一段错误你将无法进行通信!

复制代码 代码如下:

<script type="text/javascript">

window.contextPath = "<%=path%>";

window["serverDomin"] = "192.168.8.22";

</script>

$.WebIM方法是主函数,用它可以覆盖local.chat中的基本配置,它可以完成聊天窗口的创建。$.WebIM.newWebIM方法是新创建一个窗口,只是消息的接收者是一个新用户。

复制代码 代码如下:

$.WebIM({

sender: userName,

receiver: receiver

});

$.WebIM.newWebIM({

receiver: receiver

});

remote.jsjac.chat.login(document.userForm);方法是用户登录到Openfire服务器

参数如下:

httpbase: window.contextPath + "/JHB/", //请求后台http-bind服务器url

domain: window["serverDomin"], //"192.168.5.231", // 192.168.5.231 当前有效域名

username: "", // 登录用户名

pass: "", // 密码

timerval: 2000, // 设置请求超时

resource: "WebIM", // 链接资源标识

register: true // 是否注册

remote.jsjac.chat.logout();是退出、断开openfire的链接

2、本地聊天应用核心代码 local.chat-2.0.js

复制代码 代码如下:

/***

* jquery local chat

* @version v2.0

* @createDate -- 2012-5-28

* @author hoojo

* @email hoojo_@126.com

* @blog http://hoojo.cnblogs.com & http://blog.csdn.net/IBM_hoojo

* @requires jQuery v1.2.3 or later, send.message.editor-1.0.js

* Copyright (c) 2012 M. hoo

**/

;(function ($) {

if (/1.(0|1|2).(0|1|2)/.test($.fn.jquery) || /^1.1/.test($.fn.jquery)) {

alert('WebIM requires jQuery v1.2.3 or later! You are using v' + $.fn.jquery);

return;

}

var faceTimed, count = 0;

var _opts = defaultOptions = {

version: 2.0,

chat: "#chat",

chatEl: function () {

var $chat = _opts.chat;

if ((typeof _opts.chat) == "string") {

$chat = $(_opts.chat);

} else if ((typeof _opts.chat) == "object") {

if (!$chat.get(0)) {

$chat = $($chat);

}

}

return $chat;

},

sendMessageIFrame: function (receiverId) {

return $("iframe[name='sendMessage" + receiverId + "']").get(0).contentWindow;

},

receiveMessageDoc: function (receiverId) {

receiverId = receiverId || "";

var docs = [];

$.each($("iframe[name^='receiveMessage" + receiverId + "']"), function () {

docs.push($(this.contentWindow.document));

});

return docs;

//return $($("iframe[name^='receiveMessage" + receiverId + "']").get(0).contentWindow.document);

},

sender: "", // 发送者

receiver: "", // 接收者

setTitle: function (chatEl) {

var receiver = this.getReceiver(chatEl);

chatEl.find(".title").html("和" + receiver + "聊天对话中");

},

getReceiver: function (chatEl) {

var receiver = chatEl.attr("receiver");

if (~receiver.indexOf("@")) {

receiver = receiver.split("@")[0];

}

return receiver;

},

// 接收消息iframe样式

receiveStyle: [

'<html>',

'<head><style type="text/css">',

'body{border:0;margin:0;padding:3px;height:98%;cursor:text;background-color:white;font-size:12px;font-family:Courier,serif,monospace;}',

'.msg{margin-left: 1em;}p{margin:0;padding:0;}.me{color: blue;}.you{color:green;}',

'</style></head>',

'<body></body>',

'</html>'

].join(""),

writeReceiveStyle: function (receiverId) {

this.receiveMessageDoc(receiverId)[0].get(0).write(this.receiveStyle);

},

datetimeFormat: function (v) {

if (~~v < 10) {

return "0" + v;

}

return v;

},

getDatetime: function () {

// 设置当前发送日前

var date = new Date();

var datetime = date.getFullYear() + "-" + date.getMonth() + "-" + date.getDate();

datetime = " " + _opts.datetimeFormat(date.getHours())

+ ":" + _opts.datetimeFormat(date.getMinutes())

+ ":" + _opts.datetimeFormat(date.getSeconds());

return datetime;

},

/***

* 发送消息的格式模板

* flag = true 表示当前user是自己,否则就是对方

**/

receiveMessageTpl: function (userName, styleTpl, content, flag) {

var userCls = flag ? "me" : "you";

if (styleTpl && flag) {

content = [ "<span, styleTpl, "'>", content, "</span>" ].join("");

}

return [

'<p, userCls, '">', _opts.getDatetime(), ' ', userName, ':</p>',

'<p>', content, '</p>'

].join("");

},

// 工具类按钮触发事件返回html模板

sendMessageStyle: {

cssStyle: {

bold: "font-weight: bold;",

underline: "text-decoration: underline;",

italic: "font-style: oblique;"

},

setStyle: function (style, val) {

if (val) {

_opts.sendMessageStyle[style] = val;

} else {

var styleVal = _opts.sendMessageStyle[style];

if (styleVal === undefined || !styleVal) {

_opts.sendMessageStyle[style] = true;

} else {

_opts.sendMessageStyle[style] = false;

}

}

},

getStyleTpl: function () {

var tpl = "";

$.each(_opts.sendMessageStyle, function (style, item) {

//alert(style + "#" + item + "#" + (typeof item));

if (item === true) {

tpl += _opts.sendMessageStyle.cssStyle[style];

} else if ((typeof item) === "string") {

//alert(style + "-------------" + sendMessageStyle[style]);

tpl += style + ":" + item + ";";

}

});

return tpl;

}

},

// 向接收消息iframe区域写消息

writeReceiveMessage: function (receiverId, userName, content, flag) {

if (content) {

// 发送消息的样式

var styleTpl = _opts.sendMessageStyle.getStyleTpl();

var receiveMessageDoc = _opts.receiveMessageDoc(receiverId);

$.each(receiveMessageDoc, function () {

var $body = this.find("body");

// 向接收信息区域写入发送的数据

$body.append(_opts.receiveMessageTpl(userName, styleTpl, content, flag));

// 滚动条滚到底部

this.scrollTop(this.height());

});

}

},

// 发送消息

sendHandler: function ($chatMain) {

var doc = $chatMain.find("iframe[name^='sendMessage']").get(0).contentWindow.document;

var content = doc.body.innerHTML;

content = $.trim(content);

content = content.replace(new RegExp("<br>", "gm"), "");

// 获取即将发送的内容

if (content) {

var sender = $chatMain.attr("sender");

var receiverId = $chatMain.attr("id");

// 接收区域写消息

_opts.writeReceiveMessage(receiverId, sender, content, true);

//############# XXX

var receiver = $chatMain.find("#to").val();

//var receiver = $chatMain.attr("receiver");

// 判断是否是手机端会话,如果是就发送纯text,否则就发送html代码

var flag = _opts.isMobileClient(receiver);

if (flag) {

var text = $(doc.body).text();

text = $.trim(text);

if (text) {

// 远程发送消息

remote.jsjac.chat.sendMessage(text, receiver);

}

} else { // 非手机端通信 可以发送html代码

var styleTpl = _opts.sendMessageStyle.getStyleTpl();

content = [ "<span, styleTpl, "'>", content, "</span>" ].join("");

remote.jsjac.chat.sendMessage(content, receiver);

}

// 清空发送区域

$(doc).find("body").html("");

}

},

faceImagePath: "images/emotions/",

faceElTpl: function (i) {

return [

"<img src='",

this.faceImagePath,

(i - 1),

"fixed.bmp' gif='",

this.faceImagePath,

(i - 1),

".gif'/>"

].join("");

},

// 创建表情html elements

createFaceElement: function ($chat) {

var faces = [];

for (var i = 1; i < 100; i++) {

faces.push(this.faceElTpl(i));

if (i % 11 == 0) {

faces.push("<br/>");

}

}

$chat.find("#face").html(faces.join(""));

this.faceHandler($chat);

},

// 插入表情

faceHandler: function ($chat) {

$chat.find("#face img").click(function () {

$chat.find("#face").hide(150);

var imgEL = "<img src='" + $(this).attr("gif") + "'/>";

var $chatMain = $(this).parents(".chat-main");

var win = $chatMain.find("iframe[name^='sendMessage']").get(0).contentWindow;

var doc = win.document;

sendMessageEditor.insertAtCursor(imgEL, doc, win);

});

// 表情隐藏

$chat.find("#face, #face img").mouseover(function () {

window.clearTimeout(faceTimed);

}).mouseout(function () {

window.clearTimeout(faceTimed);

faceTimed = window.setTimeout(function () {

$chat.find("#face").hide(150);

}, 700);

});

},

/***

* 发送消息工具栏按钮事件方法

**/

toolBarHandler: function () {

var $chat = $(this).parents(".chat-main");

var targetCls = $(this).attr("class");

if (targetCls == "face") {

$chat.find("#face").show(150);

window.clearTimeout(faceTimed);

faceTimed = window.setTimeout(function () {

$chat.find("#face").hide(150);

}, 1000);

} else if (this.tagName == "DIV") {

_opts.sendMessageStyle.setStyle(targetCls);

} else if (this.tagName == "SELECT") {

_opts.sendMessageStyle.setStyle($(this).attr("name"), $(this).val());

if ($(this).attr("name") == "color") {

$(this).css("background-color", $(this).val());

}

}

// 设置sendMessage iframe的style css

_opts.writeSendStyle();

},

// 设置sendMessage iframe的style css

writeSendStyle: function () {

var styleTpl = _opts.sendMessageStyle.getStyleTpl();

var styleEL = ['<style type="text/css">body{', styleTpl,'}</style>'].join("");

$("body").find("iframe[name^='sendMessage']").each(function () {

var $head = $(this.contentWindow.document).find("head");

if ($head.find("style").size() > 1) {

$head.find("style:gt(0)").remove();

}

if (styleTpl) {

$head.append(styleEL);

}

});

},

isMobileClient: function (receiver) {

var moblieClients = ["iphone", "ipad", "ipod", "wp7", "android", "blackberry", "Spark", "warning", "symbian"];

var flag = false;

for (var i in moblieClients) {

if (~receiver.indexOf(moblieClients[i])) {

return true;

}

}

return false;

},

// 聊天界面html元素

chatLayoutTemplate: function (userJID, sender, receiver, product, flag) {

var display = "";

if (flag) {

display = "style='display: none;'";

}

return [

'<div id="', userJID,

'" sender="', sender, '" receiver="', receiver, '">',

'<div id="chat"><div>',

'<table>',

'<tr>',

'<td colspan="3"></td>',

'</tr>',

'<tr>',

'<td>',

'<iframe name="receiveMessage', userJID,'" frameborder="0" width="100%" height="100%"></iframe>',

'</td>',

'<td rowspan="4" ', display, '></td>',

'<td rowspan="4" ', display, '>',

'<ul>',

'<div>商品详情</div>',

'<li>',

'<img src="', product.pic, '"/></li>',

'<li>', product.name, '</li>',

'<li>团购价:<span>', product.price, '</span>元</li>',

'<li>市场价:<s><i>', product.marketPrice, '</i></s>元</li>',

'<li>快递公司:', product.deliverOrgs, '</li>',

'<li>仓库:', product.wareHouses, '</li>',

product.skuAttrs,

'</ul>',

'</td>',

'</tr>',

'<tr>',

'<td>',

'<select name="font-family">',

'<option>宋体</option>',

'<option>黑体</option>',

'<option>幼圆</option>',

'<option>华文行楷</option>',

'<option>华文楷体</option>',

'<option>华文楷体</option>',

'<option>华文彩云</option>',

'<option>华文隶书</option>',

'<option>微软雅黑</option>',

'<option>Fixedsys</option>',

'</select>',

'<select name="font-size">',

'<option value="12px">大小</option>',

'<option value="10px">10</option>',

'<option value="12px">12</option>',

'<option value="14px">14</option>',

'<option value="16px">16</option>',

'<option value="18px">18</option>',

'<option value="20px">20</option>',

'<option value="24px">24</option>',

'<option value="28px">28</option>',

'<option value="36px">36</option>',

'<option value="42px">42</option>',

'<option value="52px">52</option>',

'</select>',

'<select name="color">',

'<option value="" selected="selected">颜色</option>',

'<option value="#000000"></option>',

'<option value="#FFFFFF"></option>',

'<option value="#008000"></option>',

'<option value="#800000"></option>',

'<option value="#808000"></option>',

'<option value="#000080"></option>',

'<option value="#800080"></option>',

'<option value="#808080"></option>',

'<option value="#FFFF00"></option>',

'<option value="#00FF00"></option>',

'<option value="#00FFFF"></option>',

'<option value="#FF00FF"></option>',

'<option value="#FF0000"></option>',

'<option value="#0000FF"></option>',

'<option value="#008080"></option>',

'</select>',

'<div></div>',

'<div></div>',

'<div></div>',

'<div></div>',

'<div>消息记录</div>',

'</td>',

'</tr>',

'<tr>',

'<td>',

'<iframe name="sendMessage', userJID,'" width="100%" height="80px" frameborder="0"></iframe>',

'</td>',

'</tr>',

'<tr>',

'<td><input type="text" id="to" name="to" value="hoojo"/><input type="button" value="关闭" id="close"/>',

'<input type="button" value="发送(Enter)" id="send"/> </td>',

'</tr>',

'</table></div>',

'<div id="face"></div>',

'</div>',

'</div>'

].join("");

},

initWebIM: function (userJID, receiver) {

var product = {

name: "小玩熊",

pic: "http://avatar.csdn.net/9/7/A/2_ibm_hoojo.jpg",

price: "198.00",

marketPrice: "899.90",

deliverOrgs: "EMS",

wareHouses: "A库",

skuAttrs: ""

};

var chatEl = $(_opts.chatLayoutTemplate(userJID, _opts.sender, receiver, product));

$("body").append(chatEl);

// 拖拽

$("#" + userJID).easydrag();

// 初始化sendMessageEditor相关信息

sendMessageEditor.iframe = this.sendMessageIFrame(userJID);

sendMessageEditor.init(userJID);

_opts.setTitle(chatEl);

_opts.writeReceiveStyle(userJID);

_opts.writeSendStyle();

_opts.createFaceElement(chatEl);

// 查看更多详情

chatEl.find(".more").click(function () {

var $ul = $(this).parents("ul");

$ul.find(".more").toggle();

$ul.find(".info").toggle();

$ul.find(".pic").toggle();

});

// 收缩详情

chatEl.find(".split").toggle(function () {

$(".product-info").hide();

$(this).parents(".radius").css("border-right-width", "0");

}, function () {

$(".product-info").show();

$(this).parents(".radius").css("border-right-width", "8px");

});

// 工具类绑定事件 settings.toolBarHandler

chatEl.find(".tool-bar td").children().click(this.toolBarHandler);

chatEl.find("#send").click(function () {

var $chatMain = $(this).parents(".chat-main");

_opts.sendHandler($chatMain);

});

chatEl.find("#close").click(function () {

var $chatMain = $(this).parents(".chat-main");

$chatMain.hide(500);

});

// 首先取消事件绑定,当一次性发多条消息的情况下会同时绑定多个相同事件

$(".have-msg, .no-msg, .chat-main").unbind("click");

$(".have-msg").bind("click", function () {

$(this).hide();

$(".no-msg").show();

$(".chat-main:hidden").show(150);

});

$(".no-msg").click(function () {

$(".chat-main:hidden").each(function (i, item) {

var top = i * 10 + 50;

var left = i * 20 + 50;

$(this).show(500).css({top: top, left: left});

});

});

$(".chat-main").click(function () {

$(".chat-main").css("z-index", 9999);

$(this).css({"z-index": 10000});

});

$(this.sendMessageIFrame(userJID).document).keyup(function (event) {

var e = event || window.event;

var keyCode = e.which || e.keyCode;

if (keyCode == 13) {

var $chatMain = $("#" + $(this).find("body").attr("jid"));

_opts.sendHandler($chatMain);

}

});

},

// 建立新聊天窗口

newWebIM: function (settings) {

var chatUser = remote.userAddress(settings.receiver);

var userJID = "u" + hex_md5(chatUser);

_opts.initWebIM(userJID, chatUser);

$("#" + userJID).find(remote.receiver).val(chatUser);

$("#" + userJID).show(220);

},

// 远程发送消息时执行函数

messageHandler: function (user, content) {

var userName = user.split("@")[0];

var tempUser = user;

if (~tempUser.indexOf("/")) {

tempUser = tempUser.substr(0, tempUser.indexOf("/"));

}

var userJID = "u" + hex_md5(tempUser);

// 首次初始webIM

if (!$("#" + userJID).get(0)) {

// 初始IM面板;

_opts.initWebIM(userJID, user);

}

// 设置消息接受者的名称

$("#" + userJID).find(remote.receiver).val(user);

if ($("#" + userJID).get(0)) {

// 消息提示

if ($("div[id='" + userJID + "']:hidden").get(0)) {

var haveMessage = $(".have-msg");

haveMessage.show();

$(".no-msg").hide();

}

_opts.messageTip("闪聊有了新消息,请查收!");

// 向chat接收信息区域写消息

remote.jsjac.chat.writeMessage(userJID, userName, content);

}

},

// 消息提示

messageTip: function () {

if (count % 2 == 0) {

window.focus();

document.title = "你来了新消息,请查收!";

} else {

document.title = "";

}

if (count > 4) {

document.title = "";

count = 0;

} else {

window.setTimeout(_opts.messageTip, 1000);

count ++;

}

}

};

// 初始化远程聊天程序相关方法

var initRemoteIM = function (settings) {

// 初始化远程消息

remote.jsjac.chat.init();

// 设置客户端写入信息方法

remote.jsjac.chat.writeReceiveMessage = settings.writeReceiveMessage;

// 注册事件

$(window).bind({

unload: remote.jsjac.chat.unloadHandler,

error: remote.jsjac.chat.errorHandler,

beforeunload: remote.jsjac.chat.logout

});

}

$.extend({

WebIM: function (opts) {

opts = opts || {};

// 覆盖默认配置

defaultOptions = $.extend(defaultOptions, defaultOptions, opts);

var settings = $.extend({}, defaultOptions, opts);

initRemoteIM(settings);

settings.newWebIM(settings);

$.WebIM.settings = settings;

}

});

$.WebIM.settings = $.WebIM.settings || _opts;

$.WebIM.initWebIM = _opts.initWebIM;

$.WebIM.newWebIM = _opts.newWebIM;

$.WebIM.messageHandler = _opts.messageHandler;

})(jQuery);

这里的方法基本上是聊天窗口上的应用,主要是本地聊天程序的js、HTML元素的操作。如字体、字体大小、颜色、表情、消息的发送等,不涉及到聊天消息发送的核心代码,其中有用到发送远程消息的方法。

remote.jsjac.chat.sendMessage(text, receiver); 这个是发送远程消息的方法,参数1是消息内容、参数2是消息的接收者

如果你有看到这篇文章http://www.cnblogs.com/hoojo/archive/2012/06/18/2553886.html 它是一个单纯的WebIM本地的聊天界面。

3、远程聊天JavaScript核心代码,它是和jsjac库关联的。

remote.jsjac.chat-2.0.js

复制代码 代码如下:

/**

* IM chat jsjac remote message

* @author: hoojo

* @email: hoojo_@126.com

* @blog http://hoojo.cnblogs.com & http://blog.csdn.net/IBM_hoojo

* @createDate: 2012-5-24

* @version 2.0

* @requires jQuery v1.2.3 or later

* Copyright (c) 2012 M. hoo

**/

var remote = {

debug: "info, error",

chat: "body",

receiver: "#to", // 接受者jquery expression

console: {

errorEL: function () {

if ($(remote.chat).get(0)) {

return $(remote.chat).find("#error");

} else {

return $("body").find("#error");

}

},

infoEL: function () {

if ($(remote.chat).get(0)) {

return $(remote.chat).find("#info");

} else {

return $("body").find("#info");

}

},

// debug info

info: function (html) {

if (~remote.debug.indexOf("info")) {

remote.console.infoEL().append(html);

remote.console.infoEL().get(0).lastChild.scrollIntoView();

}

},

// debug error

error: function (html) {

if (~remote.debug.indexOf("error")) {

remote.console.errorEL().append(html);

}

},

// clear info/debug console

clear: function (s) {

if ("debug" == s) {

remote.console.errorEL().html("");

} else {

remote.console.infoEL().html("");

}

}

},

userAddress: function (user) {

if (user) {

if (!~user.indexOf("@")) {

user += "@" + remote.jsjac.domain;// + "/" + remote.jsjac.resource;

} else if (~user.indexOf("/")) {

user = user.substr(0, user.indexOf("/"));

}

}

return user;

},

jsjac: {

httpbase: window.contextPath + "/JHB/", //请求后台http-bind服务器url

domain: window["serverDomin"], //"192.168.5.231", // 192.168.5.231 当前有效域名

username: "",

pass: "",

timerval: 2000, // 设置请求超时

resource: "WebIM", // 链接资源标识

register: true // 是否注册

}

};

remote.jsjac.chat = {

writeReceiveMessage: function () {

},

setState: function () {

var onlineStatus = new Object();

onlineStatus["available"] = "在线";

onlineStatus["chat"] = "欢迎聊天";

onlineStatus["away"] = "离开";

onlineStatus["xa"] = "不可用";

onlineStatus["dnd"] = "请勿打扰";

onlineStatus["invisible"] = "隐身";

onlineStatus["unavailable"] = "离线";

remote.jsjac.chat.state = onlineStatus;

return onlineStatus;

},

state: null,

init: function () {

// Debugger plugin

if (typeof (Debugger) == "function") {

remote.dbger = new Debugger(2, remote.jsjac.resource);

remote.dbger.start();

} else {

// if you're using firebug or safari, use this for debugging

// oDbg = new JSJaCConsoleLogger(2);

// comment in above and remove comments below if you don't need debugging

remote.dbger = function () {

};

remote.dbger.log = function () {

};

}

try {

// try to resume a session

if (JSJaCCookie.read("btype").getValue() == "binding") {

remote.connection = new JSJaCHttpBindingConnection({ "oDbg": remote.dbger});

rdbgerjac.chat.setupEvent(remote.connection);

if (remote.connection.resume()) {

remote.console.clear("debug");

}

}

} catch (e) {

remote.console.errorEL().html(e.name + ":" + e.message);

} // reading cookie failed - never mind

remote.jsjac.chat.setState();

},

login: function (loginForm) {

remote.console.clear("debug"); // reset

try {

// 链接参数

var connectionConfig = remote.jsjac;

// Debugger console

if (typeof (oDbg) != "undefined") {

connectionConfig.oDbg = oDbg;

}

var connection = new JSJaCHttpBindingConnection(connectionConfig);

remote.connection = connection;

// 安装(注册)Connection事件模型

remote.jsjac.chat.setupEvent(connection);

// setup args for connect method

if (loginForm) {

//connectionConfig = new Object();

//connectionConfig.domain = loginForm.domain.value;

connectionConfig.username = loginForm.userName.value;

connectionConfig.pass = loginForm.password.value;

connectionConfig.register = loginForm.register.checked;

}

// 连接服务器

connection.connect(connectionConfig);

//remote.jsjac.chat.changeStatus("available", "online", 1, "chat");

} catch (e) {

remote.console.errorEL().html(e.toString());

} finally {

return false;

}

},

// 改变用户状态

changeStatus: function (type, status, priority, show) {

type = type || "unavailable";

status = status || "online";

priority = priority || "1";

show = show || "chat";

var presence = new JSJaCPresence();

presence.setType(type); // unavailable invisible

if (remote.connection) {

//remote.connection.send(presence);

}

//presence = new JSJaCPresence();

presence.setStatus(status); // online

presence.setPriority(priority); // 1

presence.setShow(show); // chat

if (remote.connection) {

remote.connection.send(presence);

}

},

// 为Connection注册事件

setupEvent: function (con) {

var remoteChat = remote.jsjac.chat;

con.registerHandler('message', remoteChat.handleMessage);

con.registerHandler('presence', remoteChat.handlePresence);

con.registerHandler('iq', remoteChat.handleIQ);

con.registerHandler('onconnect', remoteChat.handleConnected);

con.registerHandler('onerror', remoteChat.handleError);

con.registerHandler('status_changed', remoteChat.handleStatusChanged);

con.registerHandler('ondisconnect', remoteChat.handleDisconnected);

con.registerIQGet('query', NS_VERSION, remoteChat.handleIqVersion);

con.registerIQGet('query', NS_TIME, remoteChat.handleIqTime);

},

// 发送远程消息

sendMessage: function (msg, to) {

try {

if (msg == "") {

return false;

}

var user = "";

if (to) {

if (!~to.indexOf("@")) {

user += "@" + remote.jsjac.domain;

to += "/" + remote.jsjac.resource;

} else if (~to.indexOf("/")) {

user = to.substr(0, to.indexOf("/"));

}

} else {

// 向chat接收信息区域写消息

if (remote.jsjac.chat.writeReceiveMessage) {

var html = "你没有指定发送者的名称";

alert(html);

//remote.jsjac.chat.writeReceiveMessage(receiverId, "server", html, false);

}

return false;

}

var userJID = "u" + hex_md5(user);

$("#" + userJID).find(remote.receiver).val(to);

// 构建jsjac的message对象

var message = new JSJaCMessage();

message.setTo(new JSJaCJID(to));

message.setType("chat"); // 单独聊天,默认为广播模式

message.setBody(msg);

// 发送消息

remote.connection.send(message);

return false;

} catch (e) {

var html = "<div'>Error: " + e.message + "</div>";

remote.console.info(html);

return false;

}

},

// 退出、断开链接

logout: function () {

var presence = new JSJaCPresence();

presence.setType("unavailable");

if (remote.connection) {

remote.connection.send(presence);

remote.connection.disconnect();

}

},

errorHandler: function (event) {

var e = event || window.event;

remote.console.errorEL().html(e);

if (remote.connection && remote.connection.connected()) {

remote.connection.disconnect();

}

return false;

},

unloadHandler: function () {

var con = remote.connection;

if (typeof con != "undefined" && con && con.connected()) {

// save backend type

if (con._hold) { // must be binding

(new JSJaCCookie("btype", "binding")).write();

}

if (con.suspend) {

con.suspend();

}

}

},

writeMessage: function (userJID, userName, content) {

// 向chat接收信息区域写消息

if (remote.jsjac.chat.writeReceiveMessage && !!content) {

remote.jsjac.chat.writeReceiveMessage(userJID, userName, content, false);

}

},

// 重新连接服务器

reconnection: function () {

remote.jsjac.register = false;

if (remote.connection.connected()) {

remote.connection.disconnect();

}

remote.jsjac.chat.login();

},

/* ########################### Handler Event ############################# */

handleIQ: function (aIQ) {

var html = "<div>IN (raw): " + aIQ.xml().htmlEnc() + "</div>";

remote.console.info(html);

remote.connection.send(aIQ.errorReply(ERR_FEATURE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED));

},

handleMessage: function (aJSJaCPacket) {

var user = aJSJaCPacket.getFromJID().toString();

//var userName = user.split("@")[0];

//var userJID = "u" + hex_md5(user);

var content = aJSJaCPacket.getBody();

var html = "";

html += "<div><b>消息来自 " + user + ":</b><br/>";

html += content.htmlEnc() + "</div>";

remote.console.info(html);

$.WebIM.messageHandler(user, content);

},

handlePresence: function (aJSJaCPacket) {

var user = aJSJaCPacket.getFromJID();

var userName = user.toString().split("@")[0];

var html = "<div>";

if (!aJSJaCPacket.getType() && !aJSJaCPacket.getShow()) {

html += "<b>" + userName + " 上线了.</b>";

} else {

html += "<b>" + userName + " 设置 presence 为: ";

if (aJSJaCPacket.getType()) {

html += aJSJaCPacket.getType() + ".</b>";

} else {

html += aJSJaCPacket.getShow() + ".</b>";

}

if (aJSJaCPacket.getStatus()) {

html += " (" + aJSJaCPacket.getStatus().htmlEnc() + ")";

}

}

html += "</div>";

remote.console.info(html);

// 向chat接收信息区域写消息

remote.jsjac.chat.writeMessage("", userName, html);

},

handleError: function (event) {

var e = event || window.event;

var html = "An error occured:<br />"

+ ("Code: " + e.getAttribute("code")

+ "nType: " + e.getAttribute("type")

+ "nCondition: " + e.firstChild.nodeName).htmlEnc();

remote.error(html);

var content = "";

switch (e.getAttribute("code")) {

case "401":

content = "登陆验证失败!";

break;

// 当注册发现重复,表明该用户已经注册,那么直接进行登陆操作

case "409":

//content = "注册失败!nn请换一个用户名!";

remote.jsjac.chat.reconnection();

break;

case "503":

content = "无法连接到IM服务器,请检查相关配置!";

break;

case "500":

var contents = "服务器内部错误!nn连接断开!<br/><a href='javascript: self.parent.remote.jsjac.chat.reconnection();'>重新连接</a>";

remote.jsjac.chat.writeMessage("", "系统", contents);

break;

default:

break;

}

if (content) {

alert("WeIM: " + content);

}

if (remote.connection.connected()) {

remote.connection.disconnect();

}

},

// 状态变化触发事件

handleStatusChanged: function (status) {

remote.console.info("<div>当前用户状态: " + status + "</div>");

remote.dbger.log("当前用户状态: " + status);

if (status == "disconnecting") {

var html = "<b>你离线了!</b>";

// 向chat接收信息区域写消息

remote.jsjac.chat.writeMessage("", "系统", html);

}

},

// 建立链接触发事件方法

handleConnected: function () {

remote.console.clear("debug"); // reset

remote.connection.send(new JSJaCPresence());

},

// 断开链接触发事件方法

handleDisconnected: function () {

},

handleIqVersion: function (iq) {

remote.connection.send(iq.reply([

iq.buildNode("name", remote.jsjac.resource),

iq.buildNode("version", JSJaC.Version),

iq.buildNode("os", navigator.userAgent)

]));

return true;

},

handleIqTime: function (iq) {

var now = new Date();

remote.connection.send(iq.reply([

iq.buildNode("display", now.toLocaleString()),

iq.buildNode("utc", now.jabberDate()),

iq.buildNode("tz", now.toLocaleString().substring(now.toLocaleString().lastIndexOf(" ") + 1))

]));

return true;

}

};

这个文件的代码就是用jsjac库和openfire建立通信的核心代码,代码中已经有注释,这里我就不再赘述。如果有什么不懂的可以给我留言。

4、消息区域、编辑器代码 send.message.editor-1.0.js

复制代码 代码如下:

/**

* IM chat Send Message iframe editor

* @author: hoojo

* @email: hoojo_@126.com

* @blog: http://blog.csdn.net/IBM_hoojo

* @createDate: 2012-5-24

* @version 1.0

**/

var agent = window.navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();

var sendMessageEditor = {

// 获取iframe的window对象

getWin: function () {

return /*!/firefox/.test(agent)*/false ? sendMessageEditor.iframe.contentWindow : window.frames[sendMessageEditor.iframe.name];

},

//获取iframe的document对象

getDoc: function () {

return !/firefox/.test(agent) ? sendMessageEditor.getWin().document : (sendMessageEditor.iframe.contentDocument || sendMessageEditor.getWin().document);

},

init: function (userJID) {

//打开document对象,向其写入初始化内容,以兼容FireFox

var doc = sendMessageEditor.getDoc();

doc.open();

var html = [

'<html>',

'<head><style type="text/css">body{border:0;margin:0;padding:3px;height:98%;cursor:text;background-color:white;font-size:12px;font-family:Courier,serif,monospace;}</style></head>',

'<body jid="', userJID, '"></body>',

'</html>'].join("");

doc.write(html);

//打开document对象编辑模式

doc.designMode = "on";

doc.close();

},

getContent: function () {

var doc = sendMessageEditor.getDoc();

//获取编辑器的body对象

var body = doc.body || doc.documentElement;

//获取编辑器的内容

var content = body.innerHTML;

//对内容进行处理,例如替换其中的某些特殊字符等等

//Some code

//返回内容

return content;

},

//统一的执行命令方法

execCmd: function (cmd, value, d){

var doc = d || sendMessageEditor.getDoc();

//doc对象的获取参照上面的代码

//调用execCommand方法执行命令

doc.execCommand(cmd, false, value === undefined ? null : value);

},

getStyleState: function (cmd) {

var doc = sendMessageEditor.getDoc();

//doc对象的获取参考上面的对面

//光标处是否是粗体

var state = doc.queryCommandState(cmd);

if(state){

//改变按钮的样式

}

return state;

},

insertAtCursor: function (text, d, w){

var doc = d || sendMessageEditor.getDoc();

var win = w || sendMessageEditor.getWin();

//win对象的获取参考上面的代码

if (/msie/.test(agent)) {

win.focus();

var r = doc.selection.createRange();

if (r) {

r.collapse(true);

r.pasteHTML(text);

}

} else if (/gecko/.test(agent) || /opera/.test(agent)) {

win.focus();

sendMessageEditor.execCmd('InsertHTML', text, doc);

} else if (/safari/.test(agent)) {

sendMessageEditor.execCmd('InsertText', text, doc);

}

}

};

5、css样式 chat-2.0.css

复制代码 代码如下:

/**

* function: im web chat css

* author: hoojo

* createDate: 2012-5-26 上午11:42:10

*/

@CHARSET "UTF-8";

*, body {

font-family: Courier,serif,monospace;

font-size: 12px;

padding: 0;

margin: 0;

}

.chat-main {

position: absolute;

/*right: 80px;*/

left: 50px;

top: 20px;

z-index: 999;

display: none;

}

.chat-main .radius {

background-color: white;

border: 8px solid #94CADF;

border-radius: 1em;

}

#chat {

position: relative;

/*left: 150px;*/

padding: 0;

margin: 0;

}

#chat table {

border-collapse: collapse;

width: 435px;

*width: 460px;

/*width: 410px;*/

/*width: 320px;*/

}

#chat table .title {

font-weight: bold;

color: green;

padding: 3px;

background-color: #94CADF;

}

/* 收缩条 */

#chat table .split {

background-color: #94CADF;

cursor: pointer;

}

/* ################## product info #################### */

#chat table .product-info {

width: 30%;

/*display: none;*/

padding: 0;

margin: 0;

vertical-align: top;

}

#chat table .product-info ul {

margin: 0;

padding: 0;

}

#chat table .product-info ul div.header {

background-color: #EBEFFE;

line-height: 22px;

font-size: 12px;

color: black;

}

#chat table .product-info ul li {

list-style: none outside none;

background-color: white;

text-overflow: ellipsis;

white-space: nowrap;

overflow: hidden;

padding-left: 5px;

line-height: 22px;

font-size: 11px;

color: #6F6F6F;

width: 140px;

}

#chat table .product-info ul li.pic {

height: 200px;

padding: 0 5px 0 5px;

border: 1px dashed #ccc;

text-align: center;

}

#chat table .product-info ul li.pic img {

}

#chat table .product-info ul li.product-name {

font-weight: bold;

color: black;

}

#chat table .product-info ul li.price span {

font-family: Courier;

font-size: 16px;

font-weight: bold;

color: #ED4E08;

}

#chat table .product-info ul li.market-price s {

color: black;

}

#chat table .product-info ul li a {

float: right;

}

#chat table .product-info ul li.info {

display: none;

}

/*########### 接收消息区域 ############ */

#chat table .receive-message {

height: 250px;

}

#chat table .send-message {

width: 100%;

/*height: auto;*/

}

#chat table td {

/*border: 1px solid white;*/

}

#chat table .bottom-bar {

background-color: #94CADF;

text-align: right;

}

/* ############## 工具条 ################# start */

#chat table .tool-bar {

height: 25px;

background-color: #94CADF;

}

#chat table .tool-bar select {

float: left;

}

#chat table .tool-bar select.family {

width: 45px;

*width: 55px;

}

#chat table .tool-bar div {

width: 17px;

height: 16px;

float: left;

cursor: pointer;

margin-right: 2px;

margin-top: 1px;

*margin-top: 2px;

background: transparent url("../images/tb-sprite.gif") no-repeat scroll 0 0;

}

#chat table .tool-bar .color {

margin-left: 2px;

background-position: -159px 0;

}

#chat table .tool-bar .bold {

/*background-position: 0 0;*/

}

#chat table .tool-bar .italic {

background-position: -18px 0;

}

#chat table .tool-bar .underline {

background-position: -32px 0;

}

#chat table .tool-bar .face {

margin: 2px 0 0 3px;

background-image: url("../images/facehappy.gif");

}

#chat table .tool-bar .history {

background-image: none;

width: 60px;

float: right;

margin-top: 3px;

font-size: 12px;

display: none;

}

/* ###### 表情 ###### */

#chat #face {

border: 1px solid black;

width: 275px;

*width: 277px;

position: relative;

left: 8px;

top: -370px;

_top: -359px;

z-index: 3;

display: none;

}

#chat #face img {

border: 1px solid #ccc;

border-right: none;

border-bottom: none;

cursor: pointer;

}

#send {

width: 90px;

height: 25px;

}

#close {

width: 40px;

height: 25px;

}

.chat-message {

position: absolute;

bottom: 0;

left: 0;

width: 100%;

height: 25px;

background-color: #fcfcfc;

}

.no-msg, .have-msg {

cursor: pointer;

float: right;

margin: 5px 5px 0 0;

}

6、web.xml配置

复制代码 代码如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee

http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

<servlet>

<servlet-name>Jabber HTTP Binding Servlet</servlet-name>

<servlet-class>org.jabber.JabberHTTPBind.JHBServlet</servlet-class>

<>

</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>

<servlet-name>Jabber HTTP Binding Servlet</servlet-name>

<url-pattern>/JHB/</url-pattern>

</servlet-mapping>

<welcome-file-list>

<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>

</welcome-file-list>

</web-app>

至此,这个应用的全部代码已经贴出来,如果你按照我这边的结构形式应该是可以完成这个聊天应用的。如果你有什么问题或想法,欢迎你给我留言或评论!

【JavaScript/jQuery、HTML、CSS 构建 Web IM 远程及时聊天通信程序】相关文章:

Javascript调用XML制作连动下拉列表框

JavaScript中search()方法的使用

详解JavaScript中void语句的使用

javascript实现获取服务器时间

Javascript中For In语句用法实例

JavaScript操作XML文件之XML读取方法

JavaScript获得url查询参数的方法

详解JavaScript中Date.UTC()方法的使用

JavaScript每天定时更换皮肤样式的方法

JavaScript AOP编程实例

精品推荐
分类导航