PHPExcel基本操作：
定义EXCEL实体
即定义一个PHPEXCEL对象，并设置EXCEL对象内显示内容
// Excel开始 // 准备EXCEL的包括文件 // Error reporting error_reporting(0); // PHPExcel require_once dirname(__FILE__) . 'PHPExcel.php'; // 生成新的excel对象 $objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel(); // 设置excel文档的属性 $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Sam.c") ->setLastModifiedBy("Sam.c Test") ->setTitle("Microsoft Office Excel Document") ->setSubject("Test") ->setDescription("Test") ->setKeywords("Test") ->setCategory("Test result file"); // 开始操作excel表 // 操作第一个工作表 $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0); // 设置工作薄名称 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle(iconv('gbk', 'utf-8', 'phpexcel测试')); // 设置默认字体和大小 $objPHPExcel->getDefaultStyle()->getFont()->setName(iconv('gbk', 'utf-8', '宋体')); $objPHPExcel->getDefaultStyle()->getFont()->setSize(10);
三、输出文件
// 如果需要输出EXCEL格式 if($m_exportType=="excel"){ $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5'); // 从浏览器直接输出$filename header("Pragma: public"); header("Expires: 0"); header("Cache-Control:must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0"); header("Content-Type:application/force-download"); header("Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel;"); header("Content-Type:application/octet-stream"); header("Content-Type:application/download"); header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=".$filename); header("Content-Transfer-Encoding:binary"); $objWriter->save("php://output"); } // 如果需要输出PDF格式 if($m_exportType=="pdf"){ $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'PDF'); $objWriter->setSheetIndex(0); header("Pragma: public"); header("Expires: 0"); header("Cache-Control:must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0"); header("Content-Type:application/force-download"); header("Content-Type: application/pdf"); header("Content-Type:application/octet-stream"); header("Content-Type:application/download"); header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=".$m_strOutputPdfFileName); header("Content-Transfer-Encoding:binary"); $objWriter->save("php://output"); }
设置一列的宽度：
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(15);
设置一行的高度：
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getRowDimension('6')->setRowHeight(30);
合并单元格：
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('A1:P1');
设置A1单元格加粗，居中：
$styleArray1 = array( 'font' => array( 'bold' => true, 'size'=>12, 'color'=>array( 'argb' => '00000000', ), ), 'alignment' => array( 'horizontal' => PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER, ), ); // 将A1单元格设置为加粗，居中 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->applyFromArray($styleArray1); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setBold(true);
给特定单元格中写入内容：
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A1', 'Hello Baby');
设置单元格样式（水平/垂直居中）：
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);
设置单元格样式（黑色字体）：
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('H5')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_BLACK); // 黑色
设置单元格格式（背景）：
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('H5')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('00ff99cc'); // 将背景设置为浅粉色
设置单元格格式（数字格式）：
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('F'.$iLineNumber)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode('0.000');
给单元格中放入图片：
// 将数据中心图片放在J1单元格内 $objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing(); $objDrawing->setName('Logo'); $objDrawing->setDescription('Logo'); $objDrawing->setPath('test.jpg'); $objDrawing->setWidth(400); $objDrawing->setHeight(123); $objDrawing->setCoordinates('J1'); $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());
在单元格中设置超链接：
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('H8', iconv('gbk', 'utf-8', '燕南天')); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('H8')->getHyperlink()->setUrl('http://www.jb51.net/');
设置单元格边框
$styleThinBlackBorderOutline = array( 'borders' => array ( 'outline' => array ( 'style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN, //设置border样式 //'style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THICK, 另一种样式 'color' => array ('argb' => 'FF000000'), //设置border颜色 ), ), ); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'A4:E10')->applyFromArray($styleThinBlackBorderOutline); //添加一个新的worksheet $objExcel->createSheet(); $objActSheet = $objExcel->getSheet($s); $objActSheet->setTitle('表'.$GSheet);
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