复制代码 代码如下:
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Text; //添加引用
using System.Drawing; //添加引用
/// <summary>
/// CheckCode_Ch 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
public class CheckCode_Ch
{
public CheckCode_Ch()
{
//
// TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
//
}
private static object[] CreateString()
{
//定义一个数组存储汉字编码的组成元素
string[] str = new string[16] { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" };
Random ran = new Random(); //定义一个随机数对象
object[] bytes = new object[4];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
//获取区位码第一位
int ran1 = ran.Next(11, 14);
string str1 = str[ran1].Trim();
//获取区位码第二位并防止数据重复
ran = new Random(ran1 * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks) + i);
int ran2;
if (ran1 == 13)
{
ran2 = ran.Next(0, 7);
}
else
{
ran2 = ran.Next(0, 16);
}
string str2 = str[ran2].Trim();
//获取区位码第三位
ran = new Random(ran2 * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks) + i);
int ran3 = ran.Next(10, 16);
string str3 = str[ran3].Trim();
//获取区位码第四位
ran = new Random(ran3 * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks) + i);
int ran4;
if (ran3 == 10)
{
ran4 = ran.Next(1, 16);
}
else if (ran3 == 15)
{
ran4 = ran.Next(0, 15);
}
else
{
ran4 = ran.Next(0, 16);
}
string str4 = str[ran4].Trim();
//定义字节变量存储产生的随机汉字区位码
byte byte1 = Convert.ToByte(str1 + str2, 16);
byte byte2 = Convert.ToByte(str3 + str4, 16);
byte[] stradd = new byte[] { byte1, byte2 };
//将产生的汉字字节放入数组
bytes.SetValue(stradd, i);
}
return bytes;
}
private static string GetString()
{
Encoding gb = Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312");
object[] bytes = CreateString();
//根据汉字字节解码出中文汉字
string str1 = gb.GetString((byte[])Convert.ChangeType(bytes[0], typeof(byte[])));
string str2 = gb.GetString((byte[])Convert.ChangeType(bytes[1], typeof(byte[])));
string str3 = gb.GetString((byte[])Convert.ChangeType(bytes[2], typeof(byte[])));
string str4 = gb.GetString((byte[])Convert.ChangeType(bytes[3], typeof(byte[])));
string str = str1 + str2 + str3 + str4;
HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie("CheckCode", str));
return str;
}
public static void GraphicsImage()
{
System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling((GetString().Length * 22.5)), 22);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image); //创建画布
try
{
//生成随机生成器
Random random = new Random();
//清空图片背景色
g.Clear(Color.White);
//画图片的背景噪音线
for (int i = 0; i < 1; i++)
{
int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);
g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Black), x1, y1, x2, y2);
}
Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Couriew New", 12, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold);
System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush
(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
g.DrawString(GetString(), font, brush, 2, 2);
//画图片的前景噪音点
for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++)
{
int x = random.Next(image.Width);
int y = random.Next(image.Height);
image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
}
//画图片的边框线
g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
HttpContext.Current.Response.ClearContent();
HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
HttpContext.Current.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
}
catch (Exception ms)
{
HttpContext.Current.Response.Write(ms.Message);
}
}
}
第二步建立一个页面引用类库ChineseCheckCode.aspx前台不用写代码，后台引用类库。。
复制代码 代码如下:
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
public partial class UserValidator_ChineseCheckCode : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CheckCode_Ch.GraphicsImage(); //调用方法生成四位汉字验证码
}
}
第三步引用验证码页
复制代码 代码如下:
<asp:TextBox ID="Validator" runat="server" Width="150px" ></asp:TextBox>
<img id="Img1" alt="看不清，请点击我！" src="ChineseCheckCode.aspx"
style="width: 75px; height: 24px" align="left" />
<asp:ImageButton ID="imgBtnLogin" runat="server" ImageUrl="~/Images/Login.GIF"
OnClick="imgBtnLogin_Click" />
后台判断
复制代码 代码如下:
protected void imgBtnLogin_Click(object sender, ImageClickEventArgs e)
{
HttpCookie cookie = Request.Cookies["CheckCode"];
if (cookie.Value == this.Validator.Text.Trim())
{
//。。。
}
else
{
Response.Write("<script>alert('验证码输入错误，请重新输入！');Location='ChineseCodeValidator.aspx'</script>");
return;
}
}
以上验证码生成四位，请各位根据 情况做适当修改。
现在总结了生成纯数字、数字字母混合、纯汉字的验证码技术。希望对各位有所帮助。。
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